In the 19th and early 20th centuries, West Baltimore developed as a hub for industry and working-class residential neighborhoods, attracting immigrants and laborers seeking employment in factories, breweries, and shipping. Streetcar lines and major roads facilitated suburban-style residential growth, creating tight-knit communities. By the mid-20th century, many West Baltimore neighborhoods experienced demographic change, with African American families moving in during the Great Migration, while many earlier immigrant populations relocated elsewhere. T
Frederick Elementary School was established in 1983 to address the growing educational needs of West Baltimore neighborhoods and was part of a broader effort by Baltimore City Public Schools to expand access to quality education in underserved areas.
Since its opening, Frederick Elementary has been a cornerstone of education in West Baltimore, evolving over the years to meet the changing needs of its students and the community. In 2016, as part of Baltimore City Public Schools’ 21st Century School Building Plan, Frederick Elementary merged with Samuel F.B. Morse Elementary School. The school then transitioned to a charter model operated by the Baltimore Curriculum Project (BCP) and moved into a newly renovated facility in 2017, continuing its mission to provide a high-quality learning environment for students.